Est. 1807 · Coastal Georgia's last surviving rice plantation · National Register of Historic Places (ref. 76000635) · Donated to Georgia by Ophelia Troup Dent in 1973 · Intact antebellum outbuilding complex
The Hofwyl-Broadfield Plantation occupies a stretch of tidal marshland along the Altamaha River south of Brunswick in Glynn County. William Brailsford established the rice-growing operation in the early nineteenth century on land suited to the tidal irrigation methods that characterized Lowcountry rice cultivation. The rice economy required extensive engineering of the marsh—embankments, floodgates, and canals—and depended entirely on the forced labor of enslaved people, many of whom had skills in rice cultivation brought from West Africa.
The property passed through family succession into the Troup and Dent lines. Several members of the Troup family, including Georgia Governor George Michael Troup, were connected to the plantation. By the late nineteenth century, rice cultivation had declined steeply following emancipation and the economic disruptions of the Civil War and Reconstruction. The Dent family continued to occupy the property, and the house and grounds preserved the material character of the antebellum period through simple continuation rather than active restoration.
Ophelia Troup Dent, who lived at the plantation until late in her life, donated the property to the state of Georgia in 1973. The gift included the house essentially as she had kept it: family furniture, Cantonese china, and documents spanning two centuries. The Georgia Department of Natural Resources operates it as a State Historic Site. The plantation is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (reference number 76000635).
The site includes a visitor center, the main house, and a collection of outbuildings—dairy, commissary, laundry, and service structures—that together give a relatively complete picture of a working Lowcountry plantation's physical layout. Georgia State Parks has offered interpretive programming since the 1970s, including, more recently, evening ghost and legends tours.
Sources
- https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/hofwyl-broadfield-plantation/
- https://gastateparks.org/HofwylBroadfieldPlantation
- https://exploregeorgia.org/brunswick/events/history-heritage/ghosts-and-legends-of-hofwyl-broadfield-plantation
Apparitions (woman in white near live oaks)Child apparition on porch steps and yardApparition at foot of bed (child)
The paranormal tradition at Hofwyl-Broadfield involves two distinct figures whose identities are grounded in the property's documented history rather than anonymous folklore.
The first is associated with Ophelia Troup Dent (1827–1905), a member of the Troup family who spent much of her life at the plantation. Rangers at the site have reported seeing a woman in a white dress moving beneath the canopy of live oaks on the grounds, most often in the vicinity of the main house. The apparition does not interact with observers; it moves and then disappears. Park staff have connected the figure to Dent based on the white dress, which matches period accounts and portraits.
The second figure is a child—a boy born in 1882 who died of croup at age four and a half in 1887. The accounts of this apparition are more varied than the woman-in-white reports. Visitors and staff describe seeing a boy sitting on the porch steps of the main house, standing in the yard, or—in one well-circulated account—appearing at the foot of a bed in one of the plantation structures used for overnight accommodation. A young man reportedly spoke to the boy before realizing the child was not physically present.
Georgia State Parks has incorporated these accounts into official programming through the 'Ghosts and Legends of Hofwyl-Broadfield Plantation' lantern tours, which run on select weekend evenings and include both the historical context of the plantation and the documented encounters. The tours have been running in some form for decades.
Notable Entities
Ophelia Troup Dent (1827–1905)Child apparition (boy, died 1887 of croup)