Est. 1835 · William G. Pomeroy Foundation historical marker · Site of probable wrongful execution (Charles Boyington, 1835) · Subject of Mary S. Palmer's book A Grave Injustice · Among Mobile's most-cited folkloric landmarks
Charles R.S. Boyington arrived in Mobile from Connecticut in 1833 as a young printer. On May 11, 1834, Boyington was seen accompanying his friend and roommate Nathaniel Frost on a walk to Church Street Graveyard on the outskirts of the city. Frost was later found in the woods near the cemetery, stabbed to death and robbed. Boyington was arrested as the obvious suspect — Frost was reportedly owed money by Boyington, and witnesses had placed the two men together that day.
Boyington steadfastly protested his innocence through trial, conviction, and the period leading to his execution. He was hanged on February 20, 1835 and buried in the northwestern corner of Church Street Graveyard, in the potter's-field section reserved for paupers and executed criminals. Prior to his execution, Boyington reportedly declared that a mighty oak tree would spring from his heart as proof of his innocence. An oak did eventually grow on the site of his grave; today the Boyington Oak stands just outside the cemetery wall on Bayou Street, the city wall having been relocated in the intervening period.
According to subsequent Mobile tradition, two separate individuals confessed to the Frost murder on their deathbeds in the years following Boyington's execution — a posthumous vindication too late to spare Boyington. The story has been retold continuously in Mobile cultural memory for nearly two hundred years, including in Mary S. Palmer's book Boyington Oak: A Grave Injustice and on the William G. Pomeroy Foundation's historical-marker program.
As of 2020, the Boyington Oak measured approximately 60 feet tall with branches extending up to 110 feet. The tree is one of Mobile's most-visited folkloric landmarks and is officially marked at the site with interpretive signage.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyington_Oak
- https://www.wgpfoundation.org/historic-markers/the-boyington-oak/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reportedly_haunted_locations_in_Alabama
- https://www.alabamabackroads.com/boyington-oak.html
- https://americanurbanlegends.com/ghost-boyington-oak/
- https://www.wkrg.com/haunted-history/the-science-and-the-story-of-the-boyington-oak/
Whispered protestations of innocenceRustling leaves on still nightsLow murmurs near the trunkSense of presence at twilight
The Boyington Oak's lore is fundamentally inseparable from the tree's existence. The central claim — that the oak grew from Boyington's heart in fulfillment of his gallows-speech vow — is itself the haunting. The William G. Pomeroy Foundation's official historical marker references this folkloric framing, and the WKRG Haunted History segment frames the tree as 'one of the strangest stories in Mobile.'
The reported phenomena are quieter than most Mobile haunted-site lore. Visitors on still summer evenings have reported a faint whispering sound rising from the base of the tree, sometimes described as words but more often as a low murmur or sighing. The phrase 'I am innocent' has been claimed by some witnesses, while others report only the sense of an unintelligible plea. The Alabama Backroads regional feature and American Urban Legends profile both document this whispering-tree lore as the property's signature paranormal element.
A secondary observation involves the oak's leaves rustling even on entirely still nights. Visitors have described this rustling as concentrated on the upper canopy and as starting and stopping abruptly. WKRG's coverage of the site noted local arborists' observation that live oak canopies do sometimes exhibit microclimate-induced movement, while preserving the lore-based framing for cultural-history purposes.
Mary S. Palmer's book A Grave Injustice treats the Boyington story as primarily a wrongful-conviction account, with the tree's persistence framed as cultural witness rather than as conventional ghost story. This framing has become the dominant interpretive lens for the site in current Mobile cultural memory: the oak is less a haunted tree than a memorial to a probable judicial failure.
Notable Entities
Charles R.S. Boyington
Media Appearances
- WKRG Haunted History — Boyington Oak segment
- Mary S. Palmer, Boyington Oak: A Grave Injustice (book)
- William G. Pomeroy Foundation historical marker