Est. 1896 · One of North America's largest municipal parks · Rancho Los Feliz Spanish land grant · Griffith Observatory and Greek Theatre · Hollywood Sign
The land that became Griffith Park has been continuously occupied for at least eight thousand years and was part of the Spanish land grant Rancho Los Feliz, awarded to Jose Vicente Feliz in 1795. In 1863, the rancho passed through a contested estate to Antonio Feliz's brother-in-law and lawyer rather than to his niece Petronilla, a transfer that the Feliz family long disputed.
Ownership passed through several hands, including 'Lucky' Baldwin, before Welsh-born industrialist Griffith J. Griffith purchased a large portion. On December 16, 1896, Griffith donated 3,015 acres of the property to the City of Los Angeles for use as a public park. In 1903, Griffith shot and wounded his wife at the Arcadia Hotel in Santa Monica; he was convicted and served two years at San Quentin. Griffith later funded the construction of the Griffith Observatory (opened 1935) and the Greek Theatre (opened 1929).
The park includes the Los Angeles Zoo, the Autry Museum of the American West, the Travel Town Museum, the Bronson Caves film-location site, and the abandoned Old Zoo, which closed in 1966 when the current zoo opened. The Hollywood Sign, originally a real-estate advertisement erected in 1923 as 'Hollywoodland,' sits on the park's western flank.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffith_Park
- https://laist.com/news/haunting-tales-los-feliz
- http://www.weirdca.com/location.php?location=123
- https://patch.com/california/northhollywood/griffith-park-haunted-cursed-heart-los-angeles
Woman in white nineteenth-century dress on trailsFigure in 1930s clothing near the Hollywood SignScent of gardenia at the signShadow figures at the Old ZooDisembodied animal sounds at the Old Zoo
The Feliz curse, as told in Mike Davis's 'City of Quartz' and earlier in Los Angeles folklore writing of the 1920s and 30s, originates with Dona Petronilla, the teenage niece of Don Antonio Feliz. After Feliz died in 1863 of smallpox, his estate passed to his lawyer Antonio Coronel rather than to Petronilla. Local tradition holds that Petronilla cursed Coronel, the judge, and the land itself, vowing that the rancho would never bring its owners prosperity. The subsequent string of misfortune — Coronel's lawyer Innocante shot and killed, Lucky Baldwin's cattle losses, Griffith's 1903 shooting of his wife — was attributed to the curse in popular accounts.
A figure described as a woman in a white nineteenth-century dress has been reported by hikers on park trails since the early twentieth century and is most commonly identified in folklore as Petronilla. Separately, the actress Peg Entwistle leapt from the letter H of the Hollywood Sign on September 16, 1932; hikers on the Bronson Canyon and Mount Lee trails have for decades reported the figure of a young woman in 1930s clothing, often accompanied by the scent of gardenia.
The Old Zoo area, with its empty 1912-era stone enclosures, is a separate site of frequent paranormal accounts including disembodied animal sounds and shadow figures moving between the cages. Several Los Angeles ghost-tour operators run regular walking tours of the area.
Notable Entities
Dona Petronilla FelizPeg Entwistle
Media Appearances
- Featured in numerous Los Angeles paranormal documentaries and LAist coverage