HauntBound archive · catalog record
Reported phenomena — as catalogued
Tallahassee's oldest public burial ground (est. 1829) is best known for the ornate west-facing obelisk of Elizabeth 'Bessie' Budd-Graham, the subject of a long-running 'witch grave' folk legend.
400 West Park Avenue, Tallahassee, FL 32301
Research updated May 2026
Age
All Ages
Cost
Free
Free public access during daylight hours.
Access
Limited Access
Mostly level historic cemetery with grass and gravel paths; some uneven ground around older markers.
Equipment
Photos OK
Est. 1829 · Tallahassee's oldest public burial ground (est. 1829) · Yellow fever epidemic burials (1840s) · Civil War Union and Confederate sections · Grave of Elizabeth Budd-Graham (1889)
The Old City Cemetery is located at 400 West Park Avenue in Tallahassee and was established in 1829. The City of Tallahassee Real Estate Division's official brochure describes it as Tallahassee's oldest public burial ground and a regular stop on local heritage walks. The cemetery was used heavily through the mid-19th century, including during a yellow fever epidemic in 1840 that prompted the city to lay out graves en masse to meet demand.
The interred include early Tallahassee settlers, politicians, business owners, enslaved people, free Black residents, and Civil War soldiers from both Union and Confederate armies. A separate Union section and a separate Confederate section preserve burials from the Battle of Natural Bridge and other regional Civil War actions. The cemetery is open to the public and is maintained by the City of Tallahassee.
The most-visited monument in Old City Cemetery is the obelisk of Elizabeth 'Bessie' Budd-Graham, who died at age 23 in 1889. According to Atlas Obscura, her grave is unusual on two counts: the obelisk is the cemetery's largest, and it is oriented to face west rather than the conventional Christian east. The Edgar Allan Poe verse 'Ah! broken is the golden bowl' (a passage from Poe's poem 'Lenore') is inscribed on her stone. These details are the documented basis for the folk tradition that Bessie was a 'white witch.'
Later research published by skeptical investigators has questioned the witch interpretation, noting that the Poe verse was a popular Victorian funerary quotation and that the west-facing orientation can be explained by family-plot geometry rather than occult intent. Tallahassee's Tally Guide and Hidden History blog provide that historiographic context. Atlas Obscura and Visit Tallahassee continue to treat the witch legend as folklore rather than fact.
The cemetery remains an active municipal historic site. Visitors today continue to leave coins, seashells, flowers, and small tokens at the Budd-Graham obelisk, a practice that Visit Tallahassee and Atlas Obscura describe as part of the modern folklore around the grave.
Sources
According to Atlas Obscura's entry on the Grave of Elizabeth Budd-Graham and Visit Tallahassee's 'Spooky Tallahassee' feature, the unusual elements of Bessie Budd-Graham's grave (the towering west-facing obelisk and the Poe inscription) have anchored a long-running tradition that she was a 'white witch.' Visitors leave coins, shells, and flowers on the monument, and the Treacherous Tallahassee Ghost Tour stop at the cemetery describes after-dark visitors reporting orbs, misty shadows, and a 'friendly chill' sensation at the obelisk.
It is worth noting that the 'witch' framing is contested by local researchers. Hidden History and other Tallahassee writers have argued the Poe inscription was a common Victorian funerary trope and the orientation is best explained by family-plot layout. We present the witch tradition here as documented folklore — a story told consistently by ghost tours, tourism sources, and Atlas Obscura — rather than a verified paranormal claim.
Notable Entities
Media Appearances
Self-guided walk among the early-19th-century graves, including Yellow Fever burials, Civil War soldiers from both sides, and the ornate Elizabeth Budd-Graham obelisk. The City of Tallahassee's printed brochure includes a self-guided walking map.
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This Tallahassee tour includes Old City Cemetery on its route.
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Aerial survey · USDA NAIPTallahassee, FL
Calvin C. Phillips (1832-1919) was a New York-trained architect who came to Tallahassee in the early 20th century. In 1919, at age 87, he constructed his own mausoleum in Oakland Cemetery, finishing it in November 1919 just days before his death. He was buried in a cherry-wood coffin he had built himself. His skull was stolen from the mausoleum in 2000 and the metal door is now bolted closed.
Atlanta, GA
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