HauntBound archive · catalog record
Reported phenomena — as catalogued
+ 1 further entry on record
Richmond's oldest church (1741) and the site of Patrick Henry's 1775 'Give me liberty, or give me death' speech, with a colonial churchyard where his ghost is said to walk among the gravestones.
2401 E Broad St, Richmond, VA 23223
Research updated June 2026
Age
All Ages
Cost
$
Admission charged for guided tours; churchyard free to visit during daylight.
Access
Wheelchair OK
Paved sidewalks around church; churchyard has uneven brick paths and grass.
Equipment
Photos OK
Est. 1741 · Site of Patrick Henry's March 23, 1775 'Give me liberty, or give me death' speech · Oldest standing church in Richmond · National Historic Landmark · Burial site of George Wythe, signer of the Declaration of Independence · Memorial site for Elizabeth Arnold Poe, mother of Edgar Allan Poe
St. John's Episcopal Church traces its origins to 1611 as the parish church of Henrico Parish, one of the earliest Anglican parishes in colonial Virginia. The present sanctuary was built in 1741 by Colonel Richard Randolph after the Henrico Parish vestry accepted a parcel of land from William Byrd II, founder of Richmond. The simple wood-frame church atop Church Hill became the largest meeting space in the young town.
The church's place in American history was secured on March 23, 1775, when delegates of the Second Virginia Convention—meeting at St. John's because no other building in Richmond was large enough—heard Patrick Henry deliver his impassioned call to arms. His closing words, 'I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death!,' helped commit Virginia to armed resistance against Britain. The pew from which Henry rose to speak is still marked inside the sanctuary, and the convention's proceedings are reenacted on summer Sundays.
The surrounding churchyard contains an estimated several thousand interments dating from the eighteenth century onward, with many graves unmarked or with markers lost to weather. Among the documented burials are George Wythe, the first law professor in the United States and a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Elizabeth Arnold Poe, the actress mother of Edgar Allan Poe whose exact grave location is unknown but is commemorated with a memorial stone.
The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1966 and designated a National Historic Landmark. It is owned and operated by the Historic St. John's Church Foundation, which maintains an interpretive visitor center and offers guided tours of both the sanctuary and burial ground.
Sources
According to Richmond ghost-tour operators and local folklore aggregators, the most-reported apparition at St. John's is a tall figure in colonial clothing, seen near the pulpit and identified by tradition as Patrick Henry himself. Witnesses describe shadowy movement among the gravestones and occasional disembodied voices in the empty sanctuary—lore that paranormal-tour narrators tie to the emotional weight of the 1775 convention.
Additional accounts gathered by Encyclopedia Strange and other Richmond paranormal blogs describe muffled conversations in unoccupied corners of the building, cold spots near the older pews, and unexplained light anomalies photographed in the churchyard at dusk. Some reports also describe the spirit of a woman said to have died in childbirth lingering among the graves, though no specific historical figure has been documented behind that claim.
The church itself does not officially endorse paranormal narratives, but the site appears regularly on Richmond Ghost Tour and Haunts of Richmond itineraries, and ghost-tour audio guides treat it as a foundational Richmond haunt. Most claims trace to tour-operator sources rather than independently documented investigations, so the lore is best understood as a layer of local storytelling on top of the church's well-documented history.
Notable Entities
Docent-led tour of the 1741 sanctuary, the pew where Patrick Henry stood, and the surrounding churchyard with notable burials including George Wythe and Elizabeth Arnold Poe.
Stroll the historic burial ground that holds an estimated 1,300+ documented graves and many unmarked colonial-era burials.
Some links on this page may earn HauntBound a small commission when you book, at no extra cost to you. Our editorial picks are independent. Full disclosure
Every HauntBound history is researched from documented sources. We clearly separate verified historical fact from paranormal folklore.
Free Guide
9 verified stops, rated for families, mapped in order. Free.
One email to confirm, then the guide link. Unsubscribe anytime.
Richmond, VA
Monumental Church stands at 1224 E Broad Street on the site of the Richmond Theatre fire of December 26, 1811, which killed 72 people including Virginia governor George William Smith and former U.S. senator Abraham B. Venable in what was the worst urban disaster in the early United States. The Greek Revival memorial church was commissioned by U.S. Chief Justice John Marshall, designed by Robert Mills (a pupil of Thomas Jefferson and architect of the Washington Monument), and built between 1812 and 1814. The remains of the fire victims are interred in a brick crypt beneath the sanctuary.
Richmond, VA
The Egyptian Building is a National Historic Landmark designed in 1845 by architect Thomas Somerville Stewart for the Medical Department of Hampden-Sydney College — the predecessor of the Medical College of Virginia (now VCU School of Medicine). It is the oldest medical college building in the American South and one of the nation's foremost surviving examples of Egyptian Revival architecture. Originally housing ventilated wards and dissection rooms on its upper floors, the building was the locus of 19th-century medical training that included unlawful procurement of cadavers, documented historically by the 1994 discovery of human remains in the East Marshall Street Well one block away.
Richmond, VA
The Church Hill Tunnel was built in 1873 by the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway to carry rail traffic approximately 4,000 feet under the Church Hill neighborhood of Richmond. The tunnel suffered chronic structural problems in its soft clay roof and was largely abandoned by the 1900s. On October 2, 1925, the western portion of the roof collapsed onto a work train, killing engineer Thomas Joseph Mason, severely injuring fireman Benjamin F. Mosby (who died of his burns at the hospital), and trapping at least two laborers—Richard Lewis and a worker identified only as 'H. Smith'—whose bodies were never recovered. The railroad sealed both portals with concrete after a nine-day rescue attempt failed.