HauntBound archive · catalog record
Reported phenomena — as catalogued
+ 1 further entry on record
An 1859 county jail in Wilkesboro, North Carolina, now a museum, where folk-ballad outlaw Tom Dula awaited trial for the murder of Laura Foster and where visitors on candlelight tours report footsteps, voices, and cold spots.
203 North Bridge Street, Wilkesboro, NC 28697
Research updated June 2026
Age
All Ages
Cost
$
A guided tour of the Old Wilkes Jail is included with admission to the Wilkes Heritage Museum (about $6 per person; children 5 and under free). Evening Candlelight Ghost Tours are a separate seasonal program.
Access
Limited Access
Historic multi-story jail with steep, narrow stairs and original ironwork
Equipment
Photos OK
Est. 1859 · Built 1859; among the best-preserved 19th-century jails in North Carolina · Held Tom Dula before his trial for the 1866 murder of Laura Foster, basis of the 'Tom Dooley' ballad · Held outlaw and escape artist Otto Wood, who died in 1930 · Restored in the 1960s-70s and operated today by the Wilkes Heritage Museum
The Old Wilkes Jail stands on North Bridge Street in downtown Wilkesboro, the seat of Wilkes County in the North Carolina foothills. The county court authorized a new jail in February 1856; construction was under way by late 1858 and finished by February 1859. The two-story brick building with a low hipped roof served as the county jail until 1915 and keeps much of its original hardware, including strap hinges, early locks, and a front door studded with nails an inch apart to defeat saws. During the Civil War it held Union prisoners and stored Confederate provisions and ammunition. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
Its best-known occupant was Thomas C. Dula, born in Wilkes County on June 20, 1844. He enlisted in Company K, 42nd North Carolina Infantry, on March 15, 1862, was captured at Kinston, and was released from Point Lookout, Maryland, on June 11, 1865. Laura Foster, a young Wilkes County woman, disappeared on May 25, 1866; her body, with a fatal stab wound, was found in a shallow grave on June 18. Dula fled to Watauga County and Tennessee and was brought back to the Wilkes jail about three weeks later. He and Ann Melton were charged in the fall 1866 term of Wilkes Superior Court; the case moved to Iredell County, where former governor Zebulon B. Vance defended Dula without fee. Convicted on October 21, 1866, reversed on appeal, and convicted again in January 1868, he was hanged at Statesville on May 1, 1868, and buried in the family cemetery near Elkville. A ballad circulated locally; Frank and Anne Warner recorded Frank Proffitt singing it in 1938, and the Kingston Trio's 1958 Tom Dooley became a national hit, followed by a 1959 film. A state marker (M-48) was cast in 1986.
Otto Wood, born in Wilkes County in 1894, spent five months in the jail at 13 for stealing a bicycle in Wilkesboro. He went on to ten escapes from jails and prisons in four states before Salisbury police killed him in a shootout on December 31, 1930.
The jail was sold in 1915 and cut into rental apartments. Facing demolition in 1968, it was bought by the nonprofit Old Wilkes, Inc., now the Wilkes Heritage Museum, restored to its 1860 appearance, and opened to the public in the 1970s. The museum itself opened in the restored 1902 courthouse in November 2005. The jail is marked by a state historical marker and sits on the Blue Ridge Heritage Trail.
Sources
The Old Wilkes Jail is among the most actively toured haunted sites in the North Carolina foothills, and its lore is anchored to documented history rather than anonymous rumor. Visitors and museum staff have reported cold spots, sudden foul smells, footsteps, knocking on the walls, and voices through the cell doors, especially in and around the cell where Tom Dula was held in 1866. Some accounts describe a prisoner banging on the bars and protesting his innocence (Triangle Around Town, October 2025; Wilkes Journal-Patriot).
The most often-named presence is Dula himself, the Confederate veteran hanged at Statesville in 1868 for the murder of Laura Foster, whose ghost local tradition says never left Wilkes County. Laura Foster's specter is said to drift through Wilkesboro in a white dress. The outlaw Otto Wood, who spent time in the jail as a boy and died in 1930, is sometimes counted among the restless as well. A gentler story tells of a little girl killed by runaway horses whose spirit lingers nearby. The museum's own tour description invites guests to listen for Dula's footsteps in his cell and watch for the girl.
Paranormal teams including The Ghost Guild and Piedmont-Triad Paranormal Investigations have investigated the jail, and the Wilkes Heritage Museum embraces the reputation through its Candlelight Ghost Tours, a 90-minute walking tour from the museum lawn at 7:30 p.m. that covers the jail, the Robert Cleveland log home, and the Tory Oak site. The 2026 season runs from May through October 24 at $15 a person, capped at 15 guests, with proceeds funding the museum (Wilkes Journal-Patriot, June 29, 2026). Because the jail is a documented historic site with an operating museum program and coverage from multiple independent sources, this entry is published, with the ghost stories presented as tradition rather than proof.
Notable Entities
Media Appearances
A docent-led tour through the 1859 jail, one of the best-preserved examples of nineteenth-century penal architecture in North Carolina, including the cell where Tom Dula awaited his murder trial and the building's notorious saw-proof security door.
A seasonal evening program run by the Wilkes Heritage Museum that explores the jail and downtown Wilkesboro's ghost lore, sometimes with the chance to take part in a paranormal investigation.
Some links on this page may earn HauntBound a small commission when you book, at no extra cost to you. Our editorial picks are independent. Full disclosure
Every HauntBound history is researched from documented sources. We clearly separate verified historical fact from paranormal folklore.
Free Guide
10 verified stops, rated for families, mapped in order. Free.
One email to confirm, then the guide link. Unsubscribe anytime.
Rawlins, WY
Construction of the Wyoming Frontier Prison began in 1888 and completed in December 1901, opening with 104 cells, no electricity, no running water, and minimal heating. Over its operational history, 13,500 people were incarcerated there and 14 death sentences were carried out — nine by hanging and five in the gas chamber added in 1936. The prison closed in 1981 when a new facility opened near Rawlins.
Ione, CA
The Preston School of Industry in Ione, California was established by the State Legislature as a reform institution for juvenile offenders — emphasizing rehabilitation over imprisonment. The cornerstone was laid in December 1890, and the Romanesque Revival building, designed in the Richardsonian style, opened in June 1894. The school operated until 1960, when new facilities were completed on the same property. Notable alumni include Merle Haggard, Rory Calhoun, and author Eddie Bunker.
Moundsville, WV
West Virginia Penitentiary in Moundsville opened in 1876, modeled on Joliet Prison's Gothic Revival design at half scale. Over 119 years of operation it housed more than 36 homicides within its walls, 94 executions, and was ranked among the top ten most violent correctional facilities in the United States. A 1986 West Virginia Supreme Court ruling that its 5-by-7-foot cells constituted cruel and unusual punishment contributed to its closure in 1995.