Aerial survey · USDA NAIP · public domainThe last major Confederate victory of the Civil War — 2,200 Union casualties in hours on April 8, 1864 — preserved at a Louisiana state site offering candlelight tours and living history events.
15149 LA-175, Mansfield, LA 71052
Research updated June 2026
Age
All Ages
Cost
$
General admission fee for the museum; grounds access included. Candlelight tour tickets priced separately. See lastateparks.com for current rates.
Access
Wheelchair OK
Museum building is accessible; battlefield trail involves rolling terrain over open fields.
Equipment
Photos OK
Est. 1864 · April 8, 1864 — decisive Confederate victory ending the Union Red River Campaign · Last major Confederate offensive victory of the Civil War · 2,200 Union casualties; 20 artillery pieces and hundreds of supply wagons captured · Preserved battlefield with Louisiana State Historic Site designation
The Red River Campaign was one of the Union's most ambitious — and ill-fated — western operations. General Nathaniel Banks led a combined army-navy force up the Red River in spring 1864, aiming to capture Shreveport, establish a Union presence in Confederate Texas, and cut off cotton shipments. Confederate General Richard Taylor, commanding the District of Louisiana, had fewer men but chose his ground carefully.
On April 8, 1864, Banks's strung-out column moved north from Natchitoches along a single road through the piney woods toward Mansfield. Taylor deployed his force across the road at a clearing known as Sabine Crossroads, roughly three miles south of Mansfield. The Union advance guard, commanded by General Albert Lee, ran into Taylor's line in the afternoon.
The Union troops, surprised by the Confederate strength, formed a defensive line. Taylor attacked at around 4 p.m. The Confederate assault broke through the Union position within an hour. The routed Union column fled south toward its supply wagons, which created a massive traffic jam on the single road. Confederate cavalry captured roughly 20 artillery pieces and 150-200 supply wagons loaded with provisions and equipment. Union losses totaled over 2,200 killed, wounded, or captured.
Banks regrouped at Pleasant Hill the following day and fought a tactical Confederate repulse on April 9, but the campaign was effectively over. The Red River fleet retreated, Banks withdrew to New Orleans, and the threat to Confederate Texas was lifted. It was the last large-scale Confederate offensive victory of the war.
Louisiana established the Mansfield State Historic Site and museum at the battlefield. The site offers living history events and seasonal candlelight tours that incorporate both history and paranormal accounts reported from the grounds.
Sources
The paranormal accounts at Mansfield State Historic Site follow a pattern common to large Civil War battlefields where mass casualties occurred in a short period. Visitors and paranormal investigators have reported auditory phenomena on the open grounds — described as cannon blasts and the roll of musket fire from somewhere across the fields — along with visual reports of figures in period clothing seen moving at dusk or after dark.
The Haunted Nation blog, which documents paranormal claims at historical sites, published accounts from the battlefield describing both the sound phenomena and apparition sightings. The accounts do not identify specific individuals among the figures seen, and the cannon-fire reports in particular are a recurring element of battlefield paranormal lore nationally.
What sets Mansfield apart from many comparable sites is that Louisiana State Parks officially incorporates these accounts into the site's programming: the candlelight tours, held seasonally, blend the documented history of the April 8, 1864 battle with the paranormal reports that have accumulated at the site. That formal acknowledgment by the operating state agency gives the claims a different character than purely informal visitor reports.
Walk the preserved battlefield ground where Confederate General Richard Taylor's 9,000-man force routed a 13,000-man Union army under General Nathaniel Banks on April 8, 1864. The museum contains artifacts, maps, and interpretation of the Red River Campaign and its aftermath.
Seasonal evening tours of the battlefield and museum by candlelight, incorporating ghost accounts alongside historical interpretation. Dates held in spring and fall; check lastateparks.com for event calendar.
Periodic living history reenactments of the April 1864 battle with costumed interpreters, artillery demonstrations, and ranger-led programs covering the Red River Campaign.
Some links on this page may earn HauntBound a small commission when you book, at no extra cost to you. Our editorial picks are independent. Full disclosure
Every HauntBound history is researched from documented sources. We clearly separate verified historical fact from paranormal folklore.
Free Guide
11 verified stops, rated for families, mapped in order. Free.
One email to confirm, then the guide link. Unsubscribe anytime.
Fort Scott, KS
Fort Scott National Historic Site preserves a restored 1840s U.S. Army frontier post that served sequentially as a peacekeeping outpost on the Permanent Indian Frontier, a Bleeding Kansas border garrison, a Civil War supply depot, and a federal court venue. The site was designated a National Historic Site in 1965 and is operated by the National Park Service.
Atlantic Beach, NC
Fort Macon is a Third System brick coastal fort built between 1826 and 1834 to guard Beaufort Inlet on the North Carolina coast, named for U.S. Senator Nathaniel Macon. North Carolina militia seized the fort for the Confederacy in April 1861, and Union forces under Major General Ambrose E. Burnside recaptured it in 1862. It is now the centerpiece of Fort Macon State Park.
Sharpsburg, MD
On September 17, 1862, the Battle of Antietam near Sharpsburg, Maryland became the single bloodiest day in American military history, with 23,100 men killed, wounded, or missing in a 12-hour engagement between Union and Confederate forces.