The former Nassau County Jail building, now the Amelia Island Museum of History, in Fernandina Beach, Florida
Photo coming soon
Museum / Historical Site

Old Jail — Amelia Island Museum of History

Housed in the former Nassau County Jail in downtown Fernandina Beach, this history museum runs a weekly ghost tour of the district and is the focus of pirate-era hauntings, including a much-repeated but historically unverified legend of a hanged son of privateer Louis Aury.

233 S 3rd St, Fernandina Beach, FL 32034

Wheelchair Accessible Research-Backed · 4sources

Age

All Ages

Cost

$$

General museum admission applies; the guided ghost tour is a separately ticketed program.

Access

Wheelchair OK

Downtown historic building and walking tour over paved streets and sidewalks.

Equipment

Photos OK

Moaning heard near the site of the former gallows behind the jailApparition reported with a slashed, bleeding throatGeneral reports of unease and presence in the old jail building

The most widely repeated legend attached to the old Nassau County Jail concerns a figure called 'Luc Simone Aury,' said to be the illegitimate son of the privateer Louis Aury and a notorious criminal. According to the story — repeated on the official Amelia Island tourism site and various ghost-lore pages — he attempted to cheat the gallows by slitting his own throat the night before his execution, was stitched up by a surgeon to keep him alive, and was hanged the next day, the stitches tearing open and drenching the crowd in blood. His ghost is said to be heard moaning where the gallows once stood, occasionally appearing with a gaping wound across his neck.

This legend should be read with strong caution. The historical Louis-Michel Aury (1788-1821) controlled Amelia Island only briefly in 1817, surrendered to American forces that December, and died in 1821 on Old Providence Island after a fall from his horse; the documented record names a sister, Victoire, as his heir but no son. There is no credible historical evidence for a 'Luc Simone Aury,' for such a son being hanged at Fernandina, or for the gruesome execution scene — and the jail building itself postdates Aury's 1817 occupation by decades, making the on-site gallows tale anachronistic. Even sources that retell the story present it explicitly as legend ('according to locals'). HauntBound treats the hanged-son narrative as unverified folklore rather than fact.

What is genuinely established is that the old jail and the surrounding district anchor an active, museum-run ghost tour and a long-standing dark-tourism tradition built on Amelia Island's pirate, Civil War, and Gilded Age history. Visitors interested in the lore are best served by the museum's guided tour, where the documented history and the legends are presented side by side.

Notable Entities

The 'Luc Simone Aury' apparition (legendary / historically unverified)

Plan Your Visit

2 ways to experience
Guided Tour Booking Required

Amelia Island Ghost Tour

A guided evening walking tour run by the Amelia Island Museum of History through the haunted blocks of the historic district, including the old jail and other landmarks.

Duration:
1 hr
Book this experience
Museum Visit

Old Jail Museum Visit

Tour the Amelia Island Museum of History inside the former Nassau County Jail, exploring 4,000+ years of local and pirate-era history.

Duration:
1 hr
Book this experience

Sources & Further Reading

Every HauntBound history is researched from documented sources. We clearly separate verified historical fact from paranormal folklore.

  1. 1.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Island_Museum_of_History
  2. 2.ameliaisland.com/blog/spooky-amelia-island
  3. 3.ameliamuseum.org/ghost-tour
  4. 4.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Michel_Aury

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Old Jail — Amelia Island Museum of History family-friendly?
The museum is family-friendly; the evening ghost tour includes some grim pirate-era stories that may be intense for younger children but is generally suitable for older kids and teens. Overall family fit: Moderate.
How much does it cost to visit Old Jail — Amelia Island Museum of History?
General museum admission applies; the guided ghost tour is a separately ticketed program.
Do I need to book in advance?
Yes, reservations are required.
Is Old Jail — Amelia Island Museum of History wheelchair accessible?
Yes, Old Jail — Amelia Island Museum of History is wheelchair accessible. Terrain: Downtown historic building and walking tour over paved streets and sidewalks..