Est. 1890 · Constructed 1890 by John H. Perkins as the Perkins Block Building; architect W.R. Gunn · Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972 (NRHP #72000330) · Saved from demolition in 1972 by community fundraising and a major donation from Dorothy Simpson · 311-seat historic theater with wheelchair access via 2004 elevator installation
John H. Perkins was a Monticello businessman who in 1890 commissioned architect W.R. Gunn to design what became known as the Perkins Block Building. The ground floor held retail: a general store, hardware store, and a sewing machine shop. The upper floor, reached by interior stairs, held the opera house — a stage with what accounts describe as exceptional acoustics and a capacity for professional touring productions.
The construction capitalized on Monticello's position in Florida's railroad network. Tourism and commercial traffic flowed through Jefferson County in the 1890s and early 1900s, and the opera house was designed to capture that audience. It hosted professional touring companies and local productions including, by contemporary accounts, a performance of The Mikado. John H. Perkins is buried in Monticello's Roseland Cemetery.
When railroad routes were redirected away from the town, the economic base shifted. The theater tried converting to a movie house but eventually closed and fell into disrepair.
In 1972, community members organized to prevent demolition. The building was placed on the National Register of Historic Places that same year (NRHP reference number 72000330). Through a combination of community fundraising, state grants, and a significant donation from Dorothy Simpson, the building was purchased in 1973 and restored as a cultural center. A 2004 elevator installation made the upstairs theater wheelchair accessible. The venue today operates under the name Monticello Opera House, Inc., running a year-round season of productions and events in the 311-seat auditorium.
Sources
- https://www.monticellooperahouse.org/
- https://www.florida-backroads-travel.com/monticello-opera-house.html
- https://staugustineghosttours.com/monticello-opera-house/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkins_Opera_House
Figure seen in box seatsPresence felt on stage and backstage; full-body chills reportedQuiet sounds from just offstage when building is emptyUnidentified odorsPiano music heard in the empty buildingGirl's figure in dressing room window
John H. Perkins is buried in Roseland Cemetery in Monticello, but accounts from the opera house he built have kept him present in the building for well over a century. Staff and visitors report seeing a figure in the box seats. A presence is commonly felt on the stage, and those who go backstage describe full-body chills on entering. Quiet noises from just offstage have been described as the sound of a director or stagehand waiting in the wings.
The other recurring accounts: unidentified odors, heard by both staff and visitors. Piano music in the empty building. A dressing room that staff have described as a place no one likes to clean alone after dark. A girl's figure said to materialize in the dressing room window — an account that has circulated in regional haunted-Florida coverage without a clear origin or named witness.
The building has drawn formal investigation. Soul Sisters Paranormal traveled to Monticello in February 2021 to conduct an overnight investigation at the opera house. Their initial site post indicated the team was reviewing audio and video footage and intended to publish findings; no follow-up report was located in publicly available sources as of June 2026.
Monticello has been designated 'the most haunted small town in the United States' by various regional publications, and the Opera House is the most frequently cited site within that designation. The combination of a documented tragic arc (Perkins built it, ran it from below, is buried in the local cemetery) and a theater's inherent acoustics and lighting create conditions that sustain the accounts.
Notable Entities
John H. Perkins (builder, 1890)