Est. 1911 · 1911 'Magic City of the Plains' landmark hotel · First area hotel with a telephone in every room · Continuously operating historic downtown hotel · Connected to Cheyenne's railroad-era underground passages
Cheyenne in the late nineteenth century styled itself 'The Magic City of the Plains,' a railroad and cattle boomtown determined to project permanence and prosperity. The Plains Hotel, built to be its crown jewel, broke ground in June 1910 and held a lavish grand opening on March 9, 1911, at a reported cost of about $250,000 including furnishings.
The five-story building offered 100 guest rooms, three elevators, plush velvet carpets, fine furnishings, and private baths. Most notably for the period, it was the first hotel in the area to install a telephone in every guest room, a striking emblem of modern luxury. The hotel sat at the center of Cheyenne's social, political, and commercial life through the early twentieth century, hosting cattlemen, legislators, and travelers passing through the territorial-era capital.
The building retains historic features tied to its early commercial role, including a former bank vault and connections to the network of underground service passages that ran beneath downtown Cheyenne in the railroad era. Over the decades the hotel changed hands and underwent restoration, preserving its lobby and public spaces in period style.
Today the property operates as The Historic Plains Hotel at 1600 Central Avenue, offering overnight rooms, a lounge, and dining. It remains one of downtown Cheyenne's signature landmarks and a fixture in regional accounts of the city's history and folklore, including coverage by the University of Wyoming's student newspaper and Cowboy State Daily.
Sources
- https://www.legendsofamerica.com/wy-plainshotel/
- https://theplainshotel.com/about-us
- https://www.uwbrandingiron.com/2019/10/31/historic-plains-hotel-haunted-by-its-past/
- https://cowboystatedaily.com/2021/10/27/way-back-wednesday-looks-at-haunted-history-of-wyomings-capital-city-presented-by-mick-pryor-edward-jones/
- https://travelwyoming.com/article/haunted-places-to-visit-in-wyoming/
- https://www.hauntedrooms.com/wyoming/haunted-places/haunted-hotels/the-plains-hotel-cheyenne
Apparition of a bride in a blue gownApparitions in period dress (groom and 'other woman')Unexplained crying and laughterCold spotsDoors opening and closingFeelings of dread and being watched
The Plains Hotel's most retold legend, recounted by the University of Wyoming's Branding Iron, Cowboy State Daily, and numerous regional ghost-lore sources, concerns a bride remembered as Rosie. As the story goes, Rosie and her new husband were honeymooning at the hotel when the groom slipped away to the lounge and met another woman. Rosie is said to have followed the pair upstairs and, in a jealous rage, shot them with her husband's pistol before returning to her room and turning the gun on herself.
From this single tragedy the legend derives several distinct apparitions. Rosie herself, in a flowing blue gown, is the most frequently reported, typically on the second floor. The groom, described in a dark coat and white shirt, is associated with the upper floors and basement. The 'other woman,' in a short red dress, is said to appear on the second floor as well. Staff have reported hearing crying and laughter from the room linked to the bride.
A variant of the lore, noted in Cowboy State Daily's account of haunted Cheyenne, describes a fourth presence, a woman reportedly thrown from a fourth-floor window by a husband or lover. This version overlaps with the anonymous user-submitted report that first flagged the hotel, which described a guest 'murdered by being pushed out of a fourth floor window.' Reported sensations throughout the building include feelings of dread, the sense of being watched, doors opening and closing, and accounts of guests feeling pressure or constriction while in bed.
The hotel does not aggressively market itself as a haunted attraction, but the Rosie legend is firmly embedded in Cheyenne's folklore and is repeated each year in local Halloween coverage. As with most such tales, the specific names, dates, and details of the original tragedy are not documented in the historical record and should be understood as legend rather than established fact.
Notable Entities
Rosie, the bride in blue