Est. 1852 · Civil War history · Jones-Imboden Raid (1863) · Historic downtown architecture
The Berman Building has stood at the corner of High and Walnut Streets in downtown Morgantown since 1852. The turreted brick structure is one of the older commercial buildings in the city's downtown and over its history has held a range of street-level tenants; in recent years the ground floor has housed the Dirty Bird restaurant.
The building's place in local history rests on its basement. Beneath the structure are remnants described as a wooden cell with bars, set among layers of older and newer walls. Local historians believe the cell functioned as a jail, and the prevailing account connects it to the Civil War. During the April 1863 Jones-Imboden Raid, Confederate cavalry moved through Morgantown, and the basement cell is said to have held prisoners taken in that period. Historian Barbara Rasmussen has noted that the town's reputation as a jailing place earned it a harsh nickname from Confederate sympathizers during the 1863 raid.
The exact original purpose of the cell is not settled. Researchers have suggested it may have served as an auxiliary jail when the county facility was full, or as a less conspicuous place to hold prisoners. The basement is not open to the public, and the structures remain largely hidden from view, which has helped keep the story in the realm of local lore even as the building itself remains in everyday commercial use.
Sources
- https://wvliving.com/underground-morgantown/
- https://theclio.com/entry/25916
- https://mountaineerexcursions.com/ghost-tours-spooky-date-night/
Sensed presenceCold spots
The Berman Building's reputation as a haunted site grows directly out of its basement cell and the Civil War history attached to it. Because the cell is associated with the holding of prisoners during the 1863 Jones-Imboden Raid, local storytelling has cast the space as one charged with old suffering.
The building is presented as a stop on the Morgantown ghost tour run by Mountaineer Excursions, where guides describe it as the downtown building that held Civil War prisoners. On the tour the basement and its barred cell anchor the narrative, with the hidden, below-grade space lending the story its atmosphere.
Specific reported phenomena are limited and anecdotal, and no documented investigation has established a verified cause for any account. The interest in the Berman Building comes mostly from the tangible historical detail at its heart: a barred cell beneath an ordinary downtown corner, and the unresolved question of exactly who was held there.
Notable Entities
Civil War prisoners (unnamed)