Est. 1928 · 1928 RKO Empire Building Vaudeville and Movie Palace · French Baroque Architecture (Kirchhoff and Rose) · 1966 Fire and Subsequent Rebuilds · 1984 Restoration as Live-Performance Venue
RKO Pictures commissioned the Riverside in the mid-1920s as the anchor for its twelve-story Empire Building, planned to consolidate RKO's Midwest film distribution alongside a flagship vaudeville-and-film venue. Local architects Charles Kirchhoff and Thomas Rose designed the theater in the French Baroque style, with a heavily ornamented proscenium, plaster figural work above the box seats, and a curtain decorated with extensive gilt motifs. The Riverside opened April 29, 1928, with a Wurlitzer organ and a 2,500-seat capacity.
The theater operated continuously through the vaudeville era, the studio-system film years, and the post-war decline of downtown movie palaces. In 1966 a patron's lit cigarette ignited a fire that destroyed much of the original ornamented ceiling and curtains. The theater was rebuilt but never to the original 1928 standard of detail. United Artists held the lease through the 1970s and declined renewal in 1982, vacating the building.
Joseph Zilber, owner of Milwaukee's Towne Realty, agreed to fund a 1.5-million-dollar restoration that included rebuilding the Wurlitzer organ. The Riverside reopened November 2, 1984, as a live-performance venue and has operated since under various management arrangements. The nonprofit Pabst Theater Group assumed operations in the early 2000s and added a seasonal Ghost Tours program in the 2010s that addresses the building's witness history.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverside_Theater_(Milwaukee)
- https://onmilwaukee.com/articles/riversideghosts072713
- https://milwaukeerecord.com/music/riverside-theater-celebrates-90-years/
- https://urbanmilwaukee.com/pressrelease/riverside-ghost-tours-give-a-behind-the-scenes-look-at-one-of-the-most-haunted-theaters-in-wisconsin/
Disembodied hand on a balcony box-seat railingGhostly children running and laughing on the fourth floorLight-flicking presence in the boothStage manager presence throwing objects during soundcheckFloral perfume and cigar smoke aromasEVP recordings during ghost-tour investigations
Witness accounts at the Riverside Theater cluster around four areas. OnMilwaukee's reporting and Pabst Theater Group materials describe a gentleman whose disembodied hand has been seen resting on a box-seat railing in the upper-left balcony before disappearing; the figure has never been identified to a specific historical individual. Multiple staff accounts place ghostly children running and laughing on the fourth floor of the backstage area, where the theater's offices and dressing rooms are located.
The lighting booth carries its own folklore. Crew members describe lights flicking on and off during quiet calls and console settings altered between rehearsal sessions. The Stage Manager presence is the most-cited account in TMJ4 and OnMilwaukee coverage: stagehands describe objects launched across the deck during soundchecks, with one witness account specifying a folding chair traveling from stage left to center. Sudden floral perfume drifts and the scent of cigar smoke have been reported in both the orchestra section and backstage corridors.
The 1966 fire and persistent flooding from the Milwaukee River are sometimes cited as historical anchors in the building's witness lore, though no fatalities are documented for the 1966 fire. The Pabst Theater Group's seasonal Riverside Ghost Tours, often led in partnership with Caper Company Ghost Walks and paranormal investigators, fold these accounts into their programming, and the venue itself treats the lore as enduring theater-staff testimony rather than confirmed activity.
Notable Entities
Unidentified balcony gentlemanUnidentified fourth-floor child presencesStage Manager presence
Media Appearances
- OnMilwaukee - Milwaukee Ghost Stories: The spirits at Riverside Theater
- TMJ4 - Hunting for ghosts at Milwaukee's Riverside Theater
- Milwaukee Record - Riverside Ghost Tours coverage