Est. 1889 · J.W. Yost Richardsonian Romanesque Architecture · 1910 Mob Lynching of Carl Etherington — Anti-Saloon League Detective · 22 Documented Deaths · National Press Coverage of Etherington Lynching · Licking County Ohio Correctional History
The Licking County Jail was designed in 1889 by J.W. Yost, a prominent Ohio architect who had already completed the Ohio Statehouse annex and several institutional buildings across the state. The structure is built of pink Millersburg sandstone in Richardsonian Romanesque style — the rounded arches, heavy masonry, and tower forms characteristic of Henry Hobson Richardson's influence on American public building in the 1880s and 1890s. It held its first prisoners upon completion and served as the county's primary lockup for nearly a hundred years, closing in 1987.
Twenty-two deaths were documented within the jail during its operating life. The most widely known occurred not in a cell but at the end of a rope hung from a telephone pole outside the building's walls. Carl Etherington was a 17-year-old detective working for the Anti-Saloon League — a Prohibition-era organization that hired agents to document alcohol law violations. On the night of November 8, 1910, a crowd estimated at 500 people stormed the jail, overpowered the guards, and removed Etherington. They hanged him from a nearby telephone pole. The event was covered by newspapers across the country and prompted calls for reform of the Ohio criminal justice system. The crowd was never charged. Etherington was buried in Newark.
The jail ran a commercial haunted attraction called 'Jail of Terror' during Halloween seasons after its closure. This programming eventually evolved into the overnight paranormal investigation events that continue to draw bookings. The Ghost Adventures television crew filmed an episode here on July 12, 2014, which added the jail to a broader national circuit of documented investigation locations.
Sources
- https://www.newarkjail.com/about.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Etherington
Full apparitionsEVP recordingsShadow figuresPhantom footstepsCold spots
The Licking County Jail's paranormal documentation is anchored by the July 12, 2014 Ghost Adventures episode, which brought a national television crew to the site and produced accounts of full-form apparitions and electronic voice phenomena that the production team attributed to the building's documented deaths.
Investigators and tour participants most frequently associate reported activity with Carl Etherington, the 17-year-old Anti-Saloon League detective who was dragged from the jail and hanged outside in 1910. The accounts describe a figure attempting to reach exits, audible footsteps on cell block stairs, and EVP recordings that investigators have interpreted as Etherington's voice. Whether the reported phenomena are genuinely tied to Etherington's death — which occurred outside the building, not within it — is a question the reports don't resolve.
More general reports from overnight investigation participants include cold spots in the upper cell blocks, shadow figures seen at the ends of corridors, and unexplained sounds in the area of the jail's original booking room. The building closed in 1987, and the decades of disuse combined with the intact cell block architecture have made it a consistent draw for paranormal tourism operators.
Notable Entities
Carl Etherington
Media Appearances
- Ghost Adventures (Travel Channel, 2014)