Est. 1884 · Built 1884 for Bailie P. Waggener, general counsel to Missouri Pacific Railroad · National Register of Historic Places since May 3, 1974 · Rare example of gargoyle-adorned domestic Victorian architecture in Kansas · Included on Atchison's official haunted trolley tour route
Bailie P. Waggener was a lawyer who rose to the position of general counsel for the Missouri Pacific Railroad, one of the dominant rail carriers of the post-Civil War American West. In 1884 he commissioned a three-story Late Victorian residence at what is now 819 N 4th Street in Atchison, Kansas, a city that was then a significant commercial and legal center on the Missouri River.
The house's defining architectural feature is a pair of gargoyle sculptures positioned on the roofline. Gargoyles — common on European ecclesiastical architecture — were unusual on American domestic buildings of the period, and their placement on the Waggener House generated local commentary from the time of construction. Legends of America notes that local folklore framed the gargoyles as honoring a supposed pact with the devil, though this attribution has no documented historical basis and reads as the kind of Gothic embellishment that accumulated around unusual architectural choices in nineteenth-century small cities.
The Waggener family retained the property until the 1950s. The house was recognized by the National Register of Historic Places on May 3, 1974 (Reference No. 74000820), acknowledging its architectural and historical significance in Atchison's Victorian building stock.
The property is a private residence and has no public interior access. It is included in Atchison's haunted trolley tour as a stop-and-view exterior, and the Kansas Travel & Tourism blog includes it among the city's prominent haunted sites.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B._P._Waggener_House
- https://www.legendsofamerica.com/ks-hauntedatchison/
- https://www.travelks.com/blog/stories/post/haunted-houses-in-atchison-kansas-things-that-go-bump-in-the-night/
Paranormal presences detected by investigative equipment (Kansas City Ghost Hunters)Fatal staircase fall attributed to curse associated with gargoyle removal
The core legend attached to the Waggener House is straightforward: a later owner, dissatisfied with or disturbed by the gargoyle sculptures on the roof, decided to remove them. Before the removal was complete — or in the process of attempting it — this unnamed owner fell on the interior staircase and died from the fall. The story is narrated as a consequence of interfering with the gargoyles, whatever their origin.
The supposed Faustian backstory — that the gargoyles were placed to honor a devil's bargain that enabled Waggener to accumulate his wealth — has no documented historical basis. Bailie Waggener's railroad legal work provides a conventional explanation for his professional success, and the gargoyle-placement story reads as folklore that accumulated around an unusual architectural choice.
The Kansas City Ghost Hunters, a local paranormal investigation group, reportedly conducted an investigation at the property and detected what they characterized as paranormal presences through their equipment. This was covered by the Travel Channel, though specific findings from that investigation are not extensively documented in local sources.
The Waggener House remains a private residence; public access is limited to the exterior view from the sidewalk. Atchison's haunted trolley tour includes the house as a visual stop, and the gargoyles on the roofline remain the property's most photographed feature.
Media Appearances
- Travel Channel Kansas City Ghost Hunters segment (television, year unknown)