Bushnell Park's 1886 Civil War memorial arch designed by George Keller, whose own ashes — joined later by his wife Mary's — are interred in the east tower he asked to be entombed in instead of a cemetery.
Trinity Street at Bushnell Park, Hartford, CT 06106
Research updated June 2026
Age
All Ages
Cost
Free
Free public monument in Bushnell Park; seasonal interior arch tours offered by the Bushnell Park Conservancy.
Access
Wheelchair OK
Paved park paths around the arch; interior tower tours involve narrow stairs and are not wheelchair accessible.
Equipment
Photos OK
Est. 1886 · First permanent memorial arch built in America · Civil War memorial honoring 4,000 Hartford citizens · Designed by George Keller (1842-1935) · Ashes of Keller and wife Mary entombed in east tower · Bushnell Park signature monument
The Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch spans Trinity Street at the entrance to Bushnell Park in downtown Hartford. The arch was conceived in the years following the Civil War as a memorial to the approximately 4,000 Hartford-area residents who served in Union forces and the roughly 400 who died. Hartford architect George Keller (1842–1935), whose firm Keller & Holroyd also designed numerous other Hartford buildings, won the commission, and the arch was dedicated on September 17, 1886. It is generally credited as the first permanent memorial arch erected in America.
The structure is built of Portland brownstone in a Victorian Gothic Revival mode, with paired towers flanking a central archway and elaborate sculptural friezes by the New York sculptor Caspar Buberl depicting scenes of Civil War service. Terra cotta detailing and inscribed names of fallen soldiers run across the structure. Keller's design deliberately emphasized civic memory over military triumph, treating the arch as a portal into the Olmsted-influenced Bushnell Park.
George Keller died at his Hartford home on July 7, 1935. According to multiple biographical sources, Keller — not his wife — was the one who had 'a horror of cemeteries,' as one of his children later put it, and who asked to be entombed in one of his favorite monuments rather than in a conventional burial ground. His ashes were placed in the east tower of the Memorial Arch in 1935. The ashes of his wife Mary were placed alongside his in the same tower after her death in 1946. (Earlier secondary-source accounts that attribute the cemetery aversion to Mrs. Keller appear to invert the documented record; the primary biographical material consistently names George Keller as the one who specified the placement.)
The arch was extensively restored in the 1980s and 1990s under the stewardship of the Bushnell Park Conservancy. It remains the most recognizable structure in Bushnell Park and one of Hartford's most distinctive Civil War-era monuments.
Sources
According to Real Hartford's 'Meet Your City: Creepy Hartford' compendium and Hartford ghost-tour itineraries, the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch is a recurring stop for paranormal-curious visitors largely because of the documented presence of human cremains inside the public monument. The east tower of the arch contains the ashes of architect George Keller, placed there after his July 7, 1935 death at Keller's own request, and the ashes of his wife Mary, placed alongside his after her death in 1946.
According to multiple biographical sources, Keller himself — described by one of his children as having 'a horror of cemeteries' — chose to be entombed in his own monument rather than buried in a conventional graveyard. The arrangement makes the arch a quasi-tomb as well as a Civil War memorial, and that doubled identity is what places it on the city's 'creepy' itineraries.
We have not found well-documented reports of specific apparitions, voices, or named phenomena at the arch beyond its inclusion as an atmospheric stop on local ghost-walking content; the paranormal interest in the structure is anchored in the documented architectural-tomb fact rather than in resident-spirit lore.
Notable Entities
Climb the seasonal Bushnell Park Conservancy interior tour through the brownstone arch, including the east tower where architect George Keller (d. 1935) and his wife Mary (d. 1946) had their ashes entombed at Keller's request.
Self-guided walk around Bushnell Park and the Memorial Arch (the first permanent memorial arch built in America), dedicated September 17, 1886, honoring the roughly 4,000 Hartford citizens who served in the Civil War and the 400 who died.
Every HauntBound history is researched from documented sources. We clearly separate verified historical fact from paranormal folklore.
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