Est. 1885 · 1885 Colorado Springs city park bond issue (founding) · Named for Helen Hunt Jackson (1830-1885) · 1907 William Jackson Palmer 480-acre donation · Former Cripple Creek Short Line railroad (Gold Camp Road)
North Cheyenne Cañon is a steep granite canyon cut by North Cheyenne Creek on the eastern flank of Cheyenne Mountain, just southwest of downtown Colorado Springs. Helen Hunt Jackson, the poet, novelist, and Indian rights advocate who wrote 'A Century of Dishonor' (1881) and 'Ramona' (1884), moved to Colorado Springs in 1873 for her health and lived there until her death in 1885. She walked or rode in a carriage through the canyon as often as she could, and after her death the lower falls became locally known as Helen Hunt Falls.
The same year as Jackson's death, Colorado Springs voters approved the city's first park bond issue and purchased 640 acres in the canyon. In 1907, General William Jackson Palmer, the founder of Colorado Springs, donated an additional 480 acres. The Helen Hunt Falls name was formalized in 1966.
Gold Camp Road, which climbs above the canyon, was originally the Cripple Creek Short Line railroad, a tourist line famous for its scenic stone tunnels and high mountain views. The line ceased operation in 1922, and the right-of-way was converted to an automobile road. The closed-off tunnels along the upper road are the source of the most persistent local ghost-story tradition associated with the canyon.
Helen Hunt Jackson is buried at Evergreen Cemetery in Colorado Springs; the local tradition that her grave is along Gold Camp Road is not accurate.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helen_Hunt_Falls
- https://www.cheyennecanon.org/park-history
- https://www.cspm.org/cos-150-story/cheyenne-canon/
- https://coloradosprings.gov/helenhuntfalls
Handprints on vehiclesDisembodied voicesCold spotsSense of presence
The North Cheyenne Cañon ghost-story tradition centers on Gold Camp Road rather than on Helen Hunt Falls itself. The road was built on the former bed of the Cripple Creek Short Line railroad, which ceased operation in 1922, and includes a series of stone tunnels. Local tradition holds that drivers passing through the tunnels report small handprints appearing on dust-covered vehicles, voices in the dark, and a sensation of being watched. The legend is one of the longest-running automotive ghost stories on the Front Range and circulates in Colorado Springs high schools and college oral tradition.
A secondary tradition associates the falls with Helen Hunt Jackson herself. Jackson walked or rode in a carriage through Cheyenne Cañon as often as her health allowed, and the lower falls were renamed in her honor after her death in 1885. The local claim that her grave lies above the falls along Gold Camp Road is not supported by historical record; Jackson is buried at Evergreen Cemetery in Colorado Springs.
The Gold Camp Road tunnel reports are local urban legend rather than a documented haunting, but the road's history as a converted railroad through Pikes Peak granite gives the tradition unusual durability.
Notable Entities
Gold Camp Road Tunnel Spirits (local tradition)