Est. 1943 · National Historic Landmark · Essex-Class Aircraft Carrier · Apollo 11 and 12 Recovery Vessel · WWII Presidential Unit Citation
USS Hornet (CV-12) was the eighth U.S. Navy ship to bear the name. The ship was originally laid down at Newport News Shipbuilding as USS Kearsarge and renamed Hornet in October 1942 to honor the previous Hornet (CV-8), sunk during the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands. The renamed Hornet was commissioned on November 29, 1943.
During the Pacific campaign of World War II, Hornet's Air Group 2 and successor groups destroyed 1,410 Japanese aircraft, sank or damaged 1,269,710 tons of enemy shipping, and supported the amphibious operations from the Marshall Islands through Iwo Jima and Okinawa. The carrier earned seven battle stars and the Presidential Unit Citation. The Japanese assigned the carrier the nickname Grey Ghost based on her ability to appear, engage, and disengage without confirmable position fixes.
Following World War II, Hornet served in modernized configurations through the 1950s and 1960s, including ASW (anti-submarine warfare) carrier service during the Vietnam War. The carrier's most-cited single mission is the recovery of the Apollo 11 spacecraft and crew on July 24, 1969, with the recovery of Apollo 12 following on November 24, 1969. President Richard Nixon was aboard for the Apollo 11 recovery and addressed the crew on the hangar deck. The recovery footage is among the most-widely-circulated images in the carrier's operational history.
The Navy decommissioned Hornet on June 26, 1970 and placed her in reserve at the Bremerton naval shipyard. The ship was scheduled for scrapping in the mid-1990s but was saved by a citizen preservation effort led by the Aircraft Carrier Hornet Foundation. The carrier was towed to the former Naval Air Station Alameda in 1995 and opened to the public as a museum ship on October 17, 1998.
USS Hornet is designated a National Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Aircraft Carrier Hornet Foundation operates the ship today.
Sources
- https://uss-hornet.org/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Hornet_(CV-12)
- https://www.kqed.org/news/12011685/the-uss-hornet-in-alameda-is-a-destination-for-paranormal-enthusiasts-and-you-can-spend-the-night-there
ApparitionsShadow figuresCold spotsEVPPhantom footstepsPhantom voicesEquipment malfunctionBattery drainDoors opening/closing
More than 300 men died aboard USS Hornet during her operational service across the Pacific campaign of World War II, the postwar carrier conversions, and the Vietnam-era ASW service. The total includes combat losses, training accidents, and the high incidence of aircraft-handling and below-decks accidents typical of Essex-class operations. The accumulated record gives the Hornet one of the highest documented casualty histories of any preserved American naval vessel.
Reported figures most often appear as young men in 1940s sailing uniforms, observed in the enlisted crew quarters, the chief petty officers' mess, the aft elevator, the brig, and the engine room. The CPO mess produces the most-cited single reports, with multiple visitors and staff describing figures seated at the mess tables or moving between the galley pass-through and the seating area. The aft elevator has produced reports of mechanical activation when the elevator should be locked and inoperable.
The Hornet Foundation operates a structured monthly paranormal-investigation overnight program, with sleeping accommodations in the same enlisted bunk spaces used during operational service. The program is staff-guided and includes paranormal-investigation equipment under foundation control. Investigation reports cite EVP recordings, K2 meter readings, REM-pod activation, and intermittent equipment battery drain. The foundation treats these reports as part of the carrier's preservation program rather than as scientific documentation; the structured framework distinguishes the Hornet program from unstructured urban-exploration paranormal claims.
The carrier has been widely featured on Travel Channel paranormal-television programming and in regional Bay Area journalism. The KQED 2019 feature provides the most-thorough non-promotional treatment of the paranormal program.
Media Appearances
- Travel Channel paranormal programming
- KQED feature (2019)